Decarbonisation of the Metallurgical Industry
Supporting a Sustainable Future
We are proud to have contributed to the publication of a book dedicated to Decarbonization of the Metallurgical Industry– a crucial step toward reducing emissions and protecting our environment. Supporting projects like this reflects our commitment to innovation and responsible progress.
The global metallurgical industry is at a critical juncture, facing the urgent challenge of reducing its carbon footprint while maintaining economic viability and industrial competitiveness. Historically reliant on carbon-intensive processes, the steel and iron sector is among the largest indus-trial sources of CO2 emissions, making its transformation essential in the fight against climate change. Today, as regulatory pressures intensify, mar-ket demand for sustainable solutions grows, and technological advance-ments accelerate, decarbonisation has shifted from a long-term goal to an immediate necessity. The transition is complex, requiring a fundamental rethinking of traditional processes while ensuring economic stability and industrial resilience.
This monograph, Decarbonisation of the Metallurgical Industry, pro-vides a comprehensive analysis of the industry’s current state, the chal-lenges of transitioning to low-emission steelmaking, and the future trends shaping the metallurgical landscape. It explores key topics such as green-house gas emissions, regulatory frameworks, and technological advance-ments, including hydrogen-based reduction, carbon capture and storage (CCS), and alternative energy sources like biomass and renewables. Special attention is given to the European context, where policies such as the Eu-ropean Green Deal, the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), and the Emissions Trading System (ETS) are driving significant changes. By evaluating these policies alongside global efforts, the book highlights both the opportunities and challenges that will shape the industry’s future.
Beyond the technical and policy aspects, this book also examines the economic and social implications of decarbonisation, addressing questions of competitiveness, financial feasibility, employment, and global trade in an era of green transformation. What strategies will enable companies to remain competitive while meeting ambitious carbon reduction targets? How will changes in supply chains, energy sources, and regulatory compli-ance affect production costs? Through case studies and scenario analyses, this monograph offers insights into the opportunities and risks that come with the industry’s transition, helping stakeholders navigate the evolving landscape.
This monograph reflects the collective effort of experts in metallurgy, environmental science, industrial policy, and economics, and we sincerely appreciate the contributions of all individuals and institutions involved. We hope it serves as a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, stu-dents, and decision-makers, while also inspiring further innovation, dia-logue, and action towards a greener and more competitive metallurgical industry.